1. 急求一篇中學生吸煙英語作文，給高分
這篇文章就不錯，你把它改一下就可以了GUIDELINES ON PROTECTION FROM EXPOSURE TO TOBACCO SMOKE PURPOSE, OBJECTIVES AND KEY CONSIDERATIONS
Purpose of the guidelines
1. Consistent with other provisions of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control
and the intentions of the Conference of the Parties, these guidelines are intended to assist Parties
in meeting their obligations under Article 8 of the Convention. They draw on the best available
evidence and the experience of Parties that have successfully implemented effective measures to
rece exposure to tobacco smoke.
2. The guidelines contain agreed upon statements of principles and definitions of relevant
terms, as well as agreed upon recommendations for the steps required to satisfy the obligations of
the Convention. In addition, the guidelines identify the measures necessary to achieve effective
protection from the hazards of second-hand tobacco smoke. Parties are encouraged to use these
guidelines not only to fulfil their legal ties under the Convention, but also to follow best
practices in protecting public health.
Objectives of the guidelines
3. These guidelines have two related objectives. The first is to assist Parties in meeting their
obligations under Article 8 of the WHO Framework Convention, in a manner consistent with the
scientific evidence regarding exposure to second-hand tobacco smoke and the best practice
worldwide in the implementation of smoke free measures, in order to establish a high standard of
accountability for treaty compliance and to assist the Parties in promoting the highest attainable
standard of health. The second objective is to identify the key elements of legislation necessary to
effectively protect people from exposure to tobacco smoke, as required by Article 8.
Underlying considerations
4. The development of these guidelines has been influenced by the following fundamental
considerations.
(a) The ty to protect from tobacco smoke, embodied in the text of Article 8, is
grounded in fundamental human rights and freedoms. Given the dangers of breathing
second-hand tobacco smoke, the ty to protect from tobacco smoke is implicit in, inter
alia, the right to life and the right to the highest attainable standard of health, as recognized
in many international legal instruments (including the Constitution of the World Health
Organization, the Convention on the Rights of the Child, the Convention on the
Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination against Women and the Covenant on Economic,
Social and Cultural Rights), as formally incorporated into the preamble of the WHO
Framework Convention and as recognized in the constitutions of many nations.
(b) The ty to protect indivials from tobacco smoke corresponds to an obligation
by governments to enact legislation to protect indivials against threats to their
fundamental rights and freedoms. This obligation extends to all persons, and not merely to
certain populations.
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(c) Several authoritative scientific bodies have determined that second-hand tobacco
smoke is a carcinogen. Some Parties to the WHO Framework Convention (for example,
Finland and Germany) have classified second-hand tobacco smoke as a carcinogen and
included the prevention of exposure to it at work in their health and safety legislation. In
addition to the requirements of Article 8, therefore, Parties may be obligated to address the
hazard of exposure to tobacco smoke in accordance with their existing workplace laws or
other laws governing exposure to harmful substances, including carcinogens.
STATEMENT OF PRINCIPLES AND RELEVANT DEFINITIONS
UNDERLYING PROTECTION FROM EXPOSURE TO TOBACCO SMOKE
Principles
5. As noted in Article 4 of the WHO Framework Convention, strong political commitment is
necessary to take measures to protect all persons from exposure to tobacco smoke. The following
agreed upon principles should guide the implementation of Article 8 of the Convention.
Principle 1
6. Effective measures to provide protection from exposure to tobacco smoke, as envisioned
by Article 8 of the WHO Framework Convention, require the total elimination of smoking and
tobacco smoke in a particular space or environment in order to create a 100% smoke free
environment. There is no safe level of exposure to tobacco smoke, and notions such as a threshold
value for toxicity from second-hand smoke should be rejected, as they are contradicted by
scientific evidence. Approaches other than 100% smoke free environments, including ventilation,
air filtration and the use of designated smoking areas (whether with separate ventilation systems
or not), have repeatedly been shown to be ineffective and there is conclusive evidence, scientific
and otherwise, that engineering approaches do not protect against exposure to tobacco smoke.
Principle 2
7. All people should be protected from exposure to tobacco smoke. All indoor workplaces
and indoor public places should be smoke free.
Principle 3
8. Legislation is necessary to protect people from exposure to tobacco smoke. Voluntary
smoke free policies have repeatedly been shown to be ineffective and do not provide adequate
protection. In order to be effective, legislation should be simple, clear and enforceable.
Principle 4
9. Good planning and adequate resources are essential for successful implementation and
enforcement of smoke free legislation.
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Principle 5
10. Civil society has a central role in building support for and ensuring compliance with smoke
free measures, and should be included as an active partner in the process of developing,
implementing and enforcing legislation.
Principle 6
11. The implementation of smoke free legislation, its enforcement and its impact should all be
monitored and evaluated. This should include monitoring and responding to tobacco instry
activities that undermine the implementation and enforcement of the legislation, as specified in
Article 20.4 of the WHO Framework Convention.
Principle 7
12. The protection of people from exposure to tobacco smoke should be strengthened and
expanded, if necessary; such action may include new or amended legislation, improved
enforcement and other measures to reflect new scientific evidence and case-study experiences.
2. 請以「吸煙的危害」為主寫一篇英語短文，談談你對吸煙危害的看法。
好像是高中的英文題
能寫的很多，比如西方國家或全世界有多少死於吸煙的啊，吸煙帶來的慢性病的困擾啊，吸煙會花大量金錢啊，吸煙對青少年的危害啊。吸一支煙就等於減少一分鍾的命…你們的英語水平都能寫的了…
3. 英語作文；【關於抽煙的】
Dear editor,
I'm writing this letter to tell you something about my feelings.Well,nowadays,many students like smoking,including boys and girls.I also remember that 2 years ago,there were only a few students like smoking.However,people sure change,now many girls also like smoking,too.Because they think it's very cool for them to smoke.
In my opinion,I think that students shouldn't smoke,because it's bad for their health.And it's good for them to quit smoking at once.Well,what do you think of this?I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Sincerely yours
ZhaoMing
4. 英語作文吸煙的危害500字數
Smoking is Harmful
It has been estimated that smokers have made up half of the population in China. And the smokers are becoming younger and younger, even ineluding some middle school students.
Nowadays more and more people have realized smoking can do harm to people'shealth. However, some people still enjoy smoking. Why? Because some of them think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of GREat fun and others, think that smoking can refresh themselves.
In fact, smoking is a bad habit. It can cause a lot of diseases. Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.
Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves, but also bad for non-smokers.
Therefore, I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them.
據估計，在中國吸煙者約占總人口的一半，而且煙民的年齡越來越年輕，甚至一些中學生也在抽煙。
如今越來越多的人們已經認識到吸煙有害人體健康，但他們仍然樂此不疲。為什麼?一些人認為抽煙是一種時髦，另外一些人認為抽煙很有趣，還有一些人認為吸煙可以提神。
事實上，吸煙是一種不好的習慣，它能導致很多疾病。同時，吸煙很浪費金錢。除此而外，粗心的煙民還可能引起火災。
吸煙對人們的身體百害而無一利。它不僅有害吸煙者本人，而且對不吸煙者也會造成損害。
因此，我希望吸煙者為自己和身邊的人們而戒煙。
It is said that there are about half of people in China are smoking.Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.
As we all know, smoking does GREat harm to human beings. More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.
Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough because of smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.
In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.
據說，中國有一半人在吸煙。許多男孩和女孩都有吸煙的習慣，盡管他們還是中學生。
眾所周知，吸煙對人身體是有害的。越來越多的人們認識到這個問題的嚴重性，但他們仍然樂此不疲。一些人認為抽煙是一種時髦，一些人認為抽煙很有趣，還有一些人認為吸煙可以提神。
吸煙能導致很多疾病。由於吸煙，一些人一直在咳嗽。肺癌是吸煙導致的最嚴重的疾病。同時，吸煙很浪費金錢。除此而外，粗心的煙民還可能引起火災。
為了保證人們的身體健康，我們應當改掉吸煙的壞習慣。請立即停止吸煙吧。
5. 寫一個關於吸煙有害健康的英語作文(120詞左右)
Smoking Is Harmful
At the class meeting our teacher read us a report in the newspaper. A certain student in a middle school smoked and he wouldn't get rid of the bad habit though his teacherand friends warned him not to smoke any more. He even stole money to get cigarettes and was pat into prison in the end. This really gave usa shock. As we all smoking is very harmful to our health. It does great harm not only to our health, but also to our mind, especially for us teenagers. Now more and more people all over the world have given up smoking or have made up their minds to do so, I think we middle school students are the future builders of our country. We should study hard and make progress every day. We should form good habits so that we can spend our time learning things useful and valuable for our motherland and people, I think today's class meeting is very meaningful to my classmates who have a bad habit of smoking.在班會上，老師讀了一篇報紙上的報道。某中學生染上抽煙的惡習，盡管老師、朋友勸他不要再抽煙，但他戒不掉，甚至發展到偷錢買煙，最終被送進監獄。大家都很震驚。我們知道，吸煙對健康危害極大。它不僅危害我們的健康，也危害我們的心靈，尤其是我們十幾歲的青少年。現在世界上越來越多的人已經戒掉或者決心戒掉煙癮。我想我們中學生是祖國未來的建設者，我們應該好好學習，天天進步；我們應該養成好的習慣，以便能夠把時間花在學習對祖國對人民有用的東西上。我想今天的班會對那些有抽煙惡習的同學非常有意義。
6. 求一篇關於吸煙危害身體的英語作文 謝謝
Smoking is Harmful
It has been estimated that smokers have made up half of the population in China. And the smokers are becoming younger and younger, even ineluding some middle school students.
Nowadays more and more people have realized smoking can do harm to people'shealth. However, some people still enjoy smoking. Why? Because some of them think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of GREat fun and others, think that smoking can refresh themselves.
In fact, smoking is a bad habit. It can cause a lot of diseases. Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.
Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves, but also bad for non-smokers.
Therefore, I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them.
據估計，在中國吸煙者約占總人口的一半，而且煙民的年齡越來越年輕，甚至一些中學生也在抽煙。
如今越來越多的人們已經認識到吸煙有害人體健康，但他們仍然樂此不疲。為什麼?一些人認為抽煙是一種時髦，另外一些人認為抽煙很有趣，還有一些人認為吸煙可以提神。
事實上，吸煙是一種不好的習慣，它能導致很多疾病。同時，吸煙很浪費金錢。除此而外，粗心的煙民還可能引起火災。
吸煙對人們的身體百害而無一利。它不僅有害吸煙者本人，而且對不吸煙者也會造成損害。
因此，我希望吸煙者為自己和身邊的人們而戒煙。