1. 2013年最新中考模擬示範卷數學（四）答案
考生注意：
1．本試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分。試題卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。
2．全部答案必須按要求寫在答題卷中對應題號的方格里。要求書寫工整、清晰、規范，卷面整潔。
3．選擇題最符合題意的答案只有一個。不選、多選、錯選、塗寫不清或是不填答案編號字母而抄寫英語答案的，均不給分。
4．本試卷共80小題，滿分100分，時量90分鍾。
5．完卷後，答題卷和試題卷分別交回，答題卷按要求密封裝訂成冊。
Ⅰ．聽力（四個部分，共20小題，計20分）
A）辨音（共5小題，計5分）選出你在句子中所聽到的內容。
1. A. bad B. good C. nice D. small
2. A. fewer B. more C. many D. most
3 A. went B. came C. got D. arrived
4. A. shopping B. cleaning C. washing D. cooking
5. A. lend B. borrow C. buy D. sell
B）反應（共5小題，計5分）根據你所聽到的句子，選擇正確的答語補全對話。
6. A. Here you are. B. I'm sorry to hear that.
C. That's OK. D. I'm glad to hear that.
7. A. Three years ago. B. Tomorrow.
C. For four years. D. Yesterday.
8. A. It's a pen. B. It's red.
C. He is a doctor. D. He is young.
9. A. Yes, I like eggs. B. No, I'm not.
C. Yes, I do. D. No, I'm full. Thanks.
10. A. Speaking, please. B. No, you aren't.
C. Not at all. D. How old are you?
C）理解（共5小題，計5分）根據你所聽到的對話以及針對該對話所提出的問題，選出能回答該問題的最佳答案。
11. A. The farm. B. The factory.
C. The hospital. D. The school.
12. A. At 11 o'clock. B. At 10 o'clock.
C. At 8 o'clock. D. At 9 o'clock.
13. A. Class 4. B. Class 3. C. Class 5. D. Class 2.
14. A. She will go swimming. B. She will watch TV.
C. She will do her homework. D. She will go to the park.
15. A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. D. Green.
D）聽寫（共5小題，計5分）寫出你聽到的短文中所缺的單詞。
Mike lives in a village not far from New York. He has a big 16 dog. He likes the dog very much.
It was a 17 morning. The dog stood near an old well（井）. He stood 18 all the morning and looked at the well. "Wow-wow-wow." The dog barked（吠）and barked all the time. Mike 19 to the dog and asked, "Why are you barking?" The dog looked at Mike, and then looked into the well. The dog thought there was another dog 20 the well.
Ⅱ.知識（兩個部分，共20小題，計20分）
A）釋義（共5小題，計5分）從下列每組A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇一個與句中劃線部分意思相同或相近的答案。
21. Nice to meet you.
A. have B. hear C. see D. listen to
22. This question is not easy.
A. dark B. large C. quiet D. difficult
23. She does well in English.
A. is afraid of B. is good at
C. is full of D. is ready for
24. At last, all the students in our class passed the exam.
A. By the end B. At the end
C. In the end D. To the end
25. ——Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?
——Sorry. I have no idea.
A. I don't tell you. B. I don't know.
C. I don't go there. D. I don't think so.
B）語法（共15小題，計15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇正確答案填空。
26. Look! There are some________ on the floor.
A. child B. water C. boxes D. Girl
27. We are sure that our football players will do________ best.
A. their B. they
C. them D. themselves
28. ________ tall the girl is!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
29. September 10th is________ Day.
A. Teacher B. Teachers' C. Mothers D. Mother
30. ________ call me Mimi! It's my cat's name.
A. Not B. Didn't C. Doesn't D. Don't
31. Mr. Black is rich, ________ he is not happy.
A. and B. or C. but D. 不填
32. Now China has joined WTO（世貿組織）, so I think English is________ useful than before.
A. more B. most C. much D. many
33. Chinese________ by the largest number of people.
A. is speaking B. speak
C. speaks D. is spoken
34. ——________ is your brother?
——He is at home.
A. What B. Where C. When D. How
35. Them is________ in the bag. It's empty.
A. nothing B. something
C. anything D. somebody
36. She________ know the answer, but I'm not sure.
A. maybe B. may be C. may D. must
37. I often________ my homework after supper. But yesterday evening, I________ TV.
A. do; watch B. did; watched
C. did; watch D. do; watched
38. We must keep the classroom________.
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
39. They went to the park yesterday,________?
A. don't they B. didn't they
C. aren't they D. can't they
40. ——Can you tell me why________?
——Because I want to help the people there.
A. do you go to Tibet（西藏） B. did you go to Tibet
C. are you going to Tibet D. you are going to Tibet
Ⅲ. 閱讀（兩個部分，共25小題，計40分）
A）完形填空（共10小題，計10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然後從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
Last year Tom left school. He came to Taipei to 41 a job（工作）. He went from one company（公司）to another but 42 wanted him. Now he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt 43 and tired. It was very late at night and was full of people. They were waiting 45 tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy.
At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it 46 he did. After 47 left, he sat on the bench （長凳）and didn't know 48 to go. Just then, an old man came and said, "Young man, I 49 what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like 50 . Would you like to work for me?"
41. A. find B. see C. look D. buy
42. A. everyone B. no one
C. nothing D. something
43. A. happy B. interesting C. sad D. glad
44.A. the city B. the company
C. the farm D. the station
45. A. to buy B. to sell
C. to give D. to pass
46.A. less than B. more than
C. smaller than D. worse than
47. A. Tom B. the bus
C. the train D. the old man
48. A. what B. which C. why D. where
49. A. have seen B. don't know
C. don't like D. have done
50. A. the woman B. you
C. the baby D. her
B）閱讀理解（共15小題，計30分）閱讀下面的短文，並做每篇後面的題目。
(A)
Dear Jack,
How are you? I have been in the USA for six months. I like the life here. I have a few friends. I don't have much homework. There are a lot of sports at my school, but I don't like sports at all. like the food very much. I eat a lot of different kinds of food every day. I like coke（可樂）very much. I don't drink water. I drink coke instead（代替）. I'm enjoying my life here. The sad thing is that sometimes I get ill. I don't know why. My parents say I must go on a diet（節食）and do more sports. Must I?
Yours,
David
判斷下列句子是否符合短文內容。符合的寫「T」，不符合的寫「F」。
51. David has been in America for six months.
52. David has to do much homework.
53. There are many sports at David's school.
54. David likes coke better than water.
55. David knows why he is often ill.
閱讀下面的短文，並做每篇後面的題目。從四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while.
On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself.
Then he heard Henry calling out, "A snake（蛇）! Help!..."
"What's wrong with you?" asked Allan.
"A snake bit（咬）me in the leg. Come here!"
Allan ran over and saw a small red wound（傷口）on Henry' s leg.
"The snake was in the grass. I didn't see it."
"Sit down quickly"! Allan told Henry.
Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck（吸）at it. In this way he saved （挽救）Henry's life. "Oh, Allan, it's very kind of you to help me."
"That's all right. We are friends and we must always help each other."
56. It was________ when-Allan and Henry went out.
A. hot B. cold C. raining D. wet
57. After swimming, they played in the sun________.
A. the whole morning B. for 2 hours
C. long D. for a while
58. On their way home,________ got something wrong with his
A. Allan; leg B. Allan; head
C. Henry; leg D. Henry; head
59. Henry and Allan are________.
A. workers B. good friends
C. brothers D. farmers
60. Which of the following（下面的）is true?
A. Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan.
B. Allan saved Henry' s life.
C. Allan saw the snake.
D. They ran to the hospital at once.
(C)
Mr. Ellis is very old. He has seen many changes in his home town.
He knows that things are different now. But he never forgets the old days. He likes to talk about them. He often talks about his favourite（最喜歡的）birds, the robins （一種小小鳥——鶇）. "When I was a boy, these houses were not here. There were wide fields and tall trees. Every spring robins would come. Thousands of them would fly up to the north from the south. They spent the winter in the south. Some would build their nests（巢）in the trees near our houses. Then people started to cut down trees, and they built more houses. The robins stopped coming. They couldn't build their nests near our houses because there were no trees."
"Now there are too many houses and too many roads. There are no places for the robins. They do come any more（不再）."
61. Mr. Ellis often talks about________.
A. his old house B. the old days
C. his life now D. his family
62. The birds, the robins, spent the winter in________.
A. the south B. the west
C. the north D. the east
63. ________ built the nests in the trees.
A. Mr. Ellis B. Some people
C. The robins D. Some dogs
64. Then people________ trees because they wanted to build more houses.
A. cut down B. planted C. bought D. watered
65. From the passage（短文）we can know that________.
A. Mr. Ellis likes his new life now
B. there were many houses there in the old days
C. the robins can make their nests without trees
D. Mr. Ellis is not happy with the changes there
Ⅳ．寫作（三個部分，共15小題，計20分）
A）單詞拼寫（共5小題，計5分）閱讀下列各句，根據所給首字母在各題橫線上寫出所缺單詞，使各句語義完整和正確。
66. Mr. White is a teacher. He works in a middle s________.
67. I g________ up at haft past six every morning.
68. In Changsha it's very hot in summer and very c________ in winter.
69. I could look a________ myself well when I was ten.
70. Please keep your eyes closed. Don't o________ them until I say "OK".
B）句子翻譯（共5小題，計10分）根據所給漢語完成英語句子，每空限填1個單詞。
71．謝謝你邀請我參加你的生日聚會。
Thank you ① asking me to your birthday________.
72．瞧！農民們正忙著在田間干農活。
Look! The ① are ② doing farm work in the fields.
73．醫生告訴我這種葯一天服三次。
The doctor told me ① take this medicine ② a day．
74．如果明天不下雨的話，我將和父母一起去動物園。
I'll ① to the zoo with my parents ② it doesn't rain tomorrow.
75．這些機器是中國製造的，他們在世界上很受歡迎。
These machines are ① in China．They are very popular in the ② .
C）書面表達（共5小題，計5分）根據中文提示和圖畫，完成下面的電子郵件，每空不限填1詞。
假設你是Mary，你的朋友Rose想從北京到你居住的海濱城市來旅遊。下面是一張示意圖和你給她發的E-mail（電子郵件），告訴她怎樣到你家，並且告訴她每天都能步行去海濱玩請把郵件補充完整。
Dear Rose,
I'm very glad you are coming to visit me. Now I will tell you how to get to my 76 After you get off the 77 at the station, you can 78 a number 8 bus to Yingbin Road. The bus stop is near my home. Or you can take a taxi（計程車）if you like. That's much easier.
By the way, it's not very far 79 my home to the beach（海濱）. So we can go there 80 every day. I hope you will have a good time here. Write to me soon.
Best wishes,
Mary
2011（絕密）答案：
一、聽力測試朗讀材料
A）辯音（共5小題，計5分）選出你在句子中所聽到的內容。
1. The air yesterday was nice and clean.
2. I have fewer apples than you.
3. They came to Changsha at a bad time of year.
4. Will you help me do the cooking this afternoon?
5. The students can borrow books from the school library.
B）反應（共5小題，計5分）根據你所聽到的句子，選擇正確的答案補全對話。
6. Li Ming is ill today.
7. How long have you been in this city?
8. What's your father?
9. Would you like some more bread?
10. Could I speak to Tom, please?
C）理解（共5小題，計5分）根據你所聽到的對話以及針對該對話所提出的問題，選出能回答該問題的最佳答案。
11. W: Excuse me. Which is the way to the nearest hospital?
M: Go along this street. At the end of the street, you can find it on your left.
W: Thank you.
Q: Where does the woman want to go?
12. M: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?
W: At 10 o'clock.
Q: When does the train leave?
13. M: Is this your classroom, Mary?
W: Yes, it is. It's Class 2, Grade 3.
Q: What class is Mary in?
14. M: Are you free today, Kelly?
W: Oh, yes. But I'm going to swim this afternoon.
Q: What will Kelly do this afternoon?
15. M: Are these Lucy's new shoes?
W: Yes. They are black. Those are Lily's. They are white.
M: I have new shoes, too. They are brown.
Q: What colour are Lily's shoes?
D）聽寫（共5小題，計5分）寫出你聽到的短文中所缺的單詞。
Mike lives in a village not far from New York. He has a big yellow dog. He likes the dog very much.
It was a Sunday morning. The dog stood near an old well（井）. He stood there all the morning and looked at the well. "Wow---wow---wow." The dog barked and barked（吠）all the time. Mike went to the dog and asked, "Why are you barking?" The dog looked at Mike, and then looked into the well. The dog thought there was another dog in the well.
二、參考答案
Ⅰ. 1—5 C A B D B 6—10 B C C D A 11—15 C B D A C
16—20 yellow Sunday there went in
Ⅱ. 21—25 C DB CB 26—30 CA A B D
31—35 C A D B A 36—40 C D A B D
Ⅲ. 41—45 A B C D A 46—50 B C D A B
51—55 T F I T F 56—60 A D C BB
61—65 B A C A D
Ⅳ. 66. school 67. get 68. cold 69. after 70. open 71. ①for ②pasty 72. ①farmers ②busy 73. ①to ②times 74. ①go ②if 75.①made ②world 76. home 77. train 78. take/catch 79. (away) from 80. on foot
三、評分標准
1．第1小題到第50小題，每題1分。
2．第51小題到第65小題，每題2分。
3．第66小題到第70小題，每題1分。
4．第71小題到第75小題，每題2分，每空1分。
5．第76小題到第80小題，每題1分。其分數分配如下。
76．home77．train78．Catch/take79．(away)from80．on foot
1 1 1 1 0.5 0.5
6．第1小題到65小題，與參考答案不同的任何其他答案均不給分。
7．單詞有拼寫錯誤（含大小寫、多、漏、錯字母），扣除該單詞所佔分值。
8．第66小題到第80小題符合題意的其他答案，可參照上述記分方式酌情評分。
2. 中考數學模擬卷26題（壓軸題）
（1）∵AB所在的拋物線解析式為
y=-1/4x²+8且y＞0∴x=√（32-4y）=2√（8-y）
當y=4時，x=4∴B為（4，4）
（2）①∵當x=0時，y=-1/4x²+8=8∴A為（0，8），
20厘米=0.002百米，
當y=8-0.002時，x=2√（8-y）=0.04√5百米≈894厘米，
當y=8-0.002×2時，x=2√（8-y）=0.04√10百米≈1265厘米，1265-894=371厘米。
當y=8-0.002×3時，x=2√（8-y）=0.04√15百米≈1549厘米，1549-1265=284厘米
分別求得前三級台階的長度約為894厘米、371厘米、284厘米
②∵台階每級長度不小於20厘米，
∴第n級台階長度=
0.04√（5n）-0.04√[5(n-1)]≥0.002∴√n-√（n-1）≥0.01√5
∴n≤501，∴這種台階不能一直鋪到山腳
（當y=8-0.002×501時，x=2√（8-y）≈2.002百米=20020厘米；當y=8-0.002×502時，x=2√（8-y）≈2.003996百米=20039.96厘米，20039.96-20020=19.96厘米＜20厘米)
（3）設索道站的懸空高度為w
則w=
1/28(x-16)
²-1/4(x-8)
²∴w最大值=8/3，索道站的最大懸空高度8/3百米
3. 2013年中考模擬數學試題最後一題，求解。急！
（1）第一問。。。。初看這題目，簡直嚇尿了。。。這么長。。。不過第一問我猜我還是可以解出來的。。。。一個三角形兩直角邊為6、8而且還是直角三角形，那麼很容易得出斜邊為10.。。。。。通過面積來求，6*8=10*X，那麼X作為斜邊上的高就為4.8.。。。。。。
（2）第二問。。。。我沒想到計算量會如此大。。。是不是我的計算方式有問題。。。。。
要求三角形BPQ面積，第一反應就是不是直接求，這樣一個只知道BQ為2t的玩意叫我如何是好？？！！！所以必須間接求它的面積，由於D為中點，所以只要把BCP和PQD的面積求出來，就可以算出y的大小了，最好因為這三個triangle的面積就是整個三角形面積的一半！！！！！
但是實際要算了，發現要求BCP和三角形PQD也不是那麼好解決的，因為它們並不特殊，但是當我們求BCP的面積時，我第一反應是要把cp看做是底邊，只要求出以CD為底的高就好了，那麼BCP的面積就很容易求了，於是不妨做輔助線以B為頂點，做高，交CD延長線與O點。。。。。
卻不難發現！！！！三角形BCO和三角形CBE其實是全等三角形，因為。。具體自己看看吧，所以算出來高就是4.8.。。。。那麼三角形BCP的面積其實就為0.5*t*4.8=2.4t.......
終於算出來一個了！！！！！那麼我們趕緊來看看PQD的面積！！！！同理三角形PQD我們也要以QD為底邊，那麼QD其實就是BD-BQ=5-2t！！！！有沒有很神奇？！！！
但是高的話好像不是那麼好求，這樣我們又需要作輔助線以P為頂點向AB做垂直線，那麼通過三角形的相似定理，CD/PD=CE/(三角形PQD的高)，那麼高就可以表示為4.8*(5-t)/2，那麼三角形PQD面積也可以表示出來了。。。。
y和t的關系我沒算，但是我算了什麼時候y最大，其實就是兩個三角形的面積和最小的時候！！！
易得y的關系式為0.96t^2-4.8t+12.....我不知道有木有算錯，但是這個拋物線的開口向下，一定有最低點！！！但是好像我忘了一點，t是有范圍的，在0到5之間，求出來的最低點t=2.5，因此符合條件！！！！！所以t=2.5的時候y最大！！！！！！
第三問。。。。QD為5-2t，PD為5-t兩個要成為等腰三角形。。。恐怕不容易吧。。。除非t=0.。。。。
4. 2013-中考數學-北京市各區模擬及真題精選-新課標版答案
去新華書店 買一本
5. 求2013 年成都市中考數學模擬試題一的答案
在我們的網站上，你可以去看到，而且還包括一些歷年的完美結合，並在考試復習材料